Non-surgical treatment by application of neuromodulator injections (Botox)

About

Non-surgical treatment involving the application of neuromodulator injections (such as Botox) in ophthalmology is primarily used to address certain eye conditions or aesthetic concerns around the eye area. Here's an overview of this treatment:

Candidate

Individuals experiencing eyelid spasms (blepharospasm) or uncontrollable blinking (hemifacial spasm). Patients with certain types of strabismus (crossed eyes) may benefit from Botox injections to relax overactive eye muscles. People seeking cosmetic improvement, such as reducing the appearance of wrinkles or fine lines around the eyes (crow's feet).

Preparation

Before the procedure, the ophthalmologist will conduct a comprehensive eye examination to assess the condition and determine the appropriate treatment plan. Patients may be advised to discontinue blood-thinning medications or supplements to reduce the risk of bruising at the injection site.

Treatment

The treatment involves injecting small amounts of botulinum toxin (Botox) directly into targeted muscles around the eyes. The injections are usually performed in the doctor's office and typically take only a few minutes to complete. The ophthalmologist may apply a topical anesthetic or use ice packs to numb the area before administering the injections.

Result

Botox injections can effectively reduce muscle spasms and twitching in conditions like blepharospasm or hemifacial spasm, providing relief from symptoms. In cases of strabismus, Botox can help relax the overactive muscles, improving alignment and reducing the appearance of crossed eyes. Cosmetic Botox injections can smooth out wrinkles and fine lines around the eyes, resulting in a more youthful appearance.

Precautions

After receiving Botox injections, patients should avoid rubbing or touching the treated area to prevent the spread of the toxin to unintended muscles. Some temporary side effects may occur, such as mild bruising, swelling, or drooping of the eyelid, but these typically resolve within a few days to weeks. It's essential to follow the post-treatment instructions provided by the ophthalmologist to ensure optimal results and minimize the risk of complications.

Ivana, Patient Coordinator

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Ivana, ZagrebMed patient coordinator