Holter monitoring of blood pressure
About
Holter monitoring is a medical procedure used to monitor blood pressure over a specific period, typically 24 hours. It involves a day-long observation of blood pressure to identify fluctuations during normal activities and rest. This is useful for diagnosing hypertension or monitoring the effectiveness of hypertension therapy.
Candidate
Candidates for Holter monitoring include individuals with suspected hypertension or those already diagnosed with high blood pressure. It may also be recommended for people experiencing symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, or changes in vision.
Preparation
Before the procedure, the doctor may advise avoiding exercise or heavy physical activity that could affect the results. It's also essential to note any medications being taken, as certain medications can influence blood pressure measurements.
Treatment
During the monitoring, the patient wears a small monitor that continuously records blood pressure over 24 hours. The device is connected to a cuff that inflates regularly to measure pressure. The patient keeps a diary of activities and symptoms to compare the results with their activities.
Result
Holter monitoring results show blood pressure over the 24-hour period, providing a holistic view of pressure fluctuations throughout the day and night. The doctor will analyze these results to make a diagnosis, adjust therapy, or recommend further tests or lifestyle changes.
Precautions
Patients should maintain their usual lifestyle while wearing the monitor, recording all activities and symptoms they notice. It's crucial to follow the doctor's instructions accurately and take prescribed medications regularly.
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