Percutaneous laser disc decompression

About

Percutaneous laser disc decompression is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat disc herniation in the spine. 

Percutaneous laser disc decompression can be an effective procedure for treating disc herniation in selected patients, but as with any medical procedure, there is a need for careful risk-benefit assessment and individualized therapy for each patient.

Candidate

Candidates for percutaneous laser disc decompression are usually patients who have disc herniation in the spine causing symptoms such as back pain or leg pain, tingling, or weakness. Before deciding on this procedure, the patient will typically undergo an examination and diagnostic tests to confirm the diagnosis and assess suitability for the percutaneous procedure.

Preparation

Preparation for percutaneous laser disc decompression may involve examination and diagnostic tests to determine the exact location and severity of the disc herniation. Before the procedure, patients may need to stop taking certain medications, as well as undergo blood tests to ensure safety during the procedure.

Treatment

During percutaneous laser disc decompression, a thin needle is inserted through the skin and directed toward the site of the disc herniation under the guidance of X-ray or CT imaging. Through this needle, laser energy is used to vaporize or remove part of the tissue pressing on the nerves and causing symptoms. This procedure relieves pressure on the nerves and reduces pain.

Result

The results of percutaneous laser disc decompression can vary depending on the severity of the disc herniation, location, and individual patient characteristics. Many patients experience significant reduction in pain and improvement in function after this procedure. However, some patients may not experience complete elimination of symptoms.

Precautions

After percutaneous laser disc decompression, patients should follow their doctor's instructions regarding postoperative care. This may include avoiding heavy activities for a certain period of time, taking prescribed pain medications, and regular follow-up appointments to monitor progress.

Ivana, Patient Coordinator

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Ivana, ZagrebMed patient coordinator