Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty
About
Kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty are medical procedures used to treat vertebral compression fractures, in which a special medical cement is applied to the damaged part of the spine to stabilize the bone and reduce pain. These procedures typically utilize fluoroscopy to guide the instruments during the process.
Candidate
Candidates for kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty are typically individuals suffering from vertebral compression fractures caused by osteoporosis, traumatic injuries, or cancer metastases. These procedures can help reduce pain, stabilize the spine, and improve the quality of life for patients with such fractures.
Preparation
Prior to the procedure, patients will typically undergo an examination to confirm the diagnosis and assess their overall health status. Physicians may recommend specific tests and a reduction in food and drink intake before the procedure, depending on the specific requirements of each patient.
Treatment
During kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty, the patient lies on their stomach or back, depending on the position of the fracture. The physician uses fluoroscopy to guide needles and inject a special medical cement into the damaged bone for stabilization. The procedure can take several hours, depending on the number of fractures and the complexity of the case.
Result
The results of kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty typically include a reduction in pain, increased spinal stability, and improved mobility in patients. These procedures can also improve the quality of life for patients by enabling greater functionality and reducing disability caused by vertebral compression fractures.
Precautions
After the procedure, patients are typically monitored for complications or side effects after the procedure. It is important to follow the instructions of the physician or medical staff regarding proper recovery and activities after the procedure to ensure a safer and more successful rehabilitation.

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